Hangar Y – A Mixed Reality History Lesson

Realcast’s latest venture, in collaboration with the historic Hangar Y near Paris, has redefined how history is experienced through cutting-edge mixed reality technology. This groundbreaking project fuses the past with the present, offering visitors an immersive journey that not only delves into the origins of Hangar Y but also explores the pioneering advancements in aerostatics that shaped early aviation history.

At the Museum XR Summit 2024, Realcast founder Nino Sapina shared the story of this mixed reality history lesson.

A Historic Site Reimagined

Hangar Y, originally constructed for the 1878 Universal Exposition in Paris, was repurposed in the late 19th century by the military to house secret aeronautical projects. Now, through Realcast’s mixed reality experience, visitors can step back in time to witness the building’s original purpose as an exhibition space before it became a centre for aerostatic innovation. The interactive experience brings to life the story of the first dirigible flight, showcasing the ingenuity and perseverance of early aeronautical pioneers.

Mixed Reality Brings Heritage to Life

Utilising state-of-the-art technology, Realcast’s immersive experience blends the real and virtual worlds seamlessly. The project employs advanced hand-tracking capabilities and mixed reality headsets, such as the Pico 4 and HoloLens 2, to provide a multisensory journey through history. Visitors can interact with virtual objects, command virtual balloons, and witness historical events recreated in vivid detail. By combining historical accuracy with innovative storytelling, the experience bridges the gap between education and entertainment.

Designing Immersive Narratives

Realcast, founded in 2017 by Nino Sapina and Diego Fernandez, leverages its founders’ extensive background in video game development to craft fully interactive narratives. A team of 15 creative professionals, including writers, 3D modellers, and engineers, worked collaboratively to design the Hangar Y experience from conception to deployment. Drawing from archival materials, the team recreated characters and events with meticulous attention to detail. Virtual guides, such as historical figures related to the site, engage visitors in a deeply personal way, fostering emotional connections with the past.

Addressing Challenges in Mixed Reality

Creating a mixed reality experience in a historic space posed unique challenges. The expansive 700-square-metre Hangar Y required careful planning to optimise visitor flow and ensure seamless interactions with virtual elements. Advanced pass-through technology allowed for enhanced visual clarity in the bright, open environment, while adaptive pathways ensured that groups could explore simultaneously without overcrowding. The 30-minute experience is designed to balance interactivity with accessibility, making it suitable for audiences of all ages.

A Cultural Milestone

Since its inauguration in March 2023, the Hangar Y mixed reality experience has attracted over 13,000 visitors, with surveys indicating that a third of attendees were drawn specifically by this innovative offering. The experience has received widespread acclaim, achieving an average satisfaction rating of 4.7 out of 5 from over 7,500 reviews. By seamlessly integrating cutting-edge technology with historical storytelling, Realcast has set a new benchmark for cultural engagement.

Beyond the Experience

The project’s success is underpinned by robust analytics tools that monitor headset usage and visitor feedback, enabling Realcast to refine the experience continually. Maintenance protocols and comprehensive training for on-site staff ensure smooth daily operations, while long-term partnerships with local stakeholders guarantee the experience remains relevant and impactful.

Tips for Museum Professionals

1. Leverage Technology to Enhance Storytelling: Mixed reality and other immersive technologies can bridge the gap between history and modern audiences, making learning more engaging and interactive.
2. Focus on Narrative Design: A well-crafted story can elevate any technological experience. Invest time in developing narratives that emotionally connect visitors to your exhibits.
3. Plan for Accessibility: Ensure that your experiences cater to a diverse audience, balancing technological sophistication with ease of use.
4. Test and Iterate: Use visitor feedback and analytics tools to refine your exhibits continuously. Regular testing ensures the experience meets audience expectations.
5. Collaborate with Experts: Work with creative professionals who specialise in digital storytelling and technology integration to bring your vision to life.
6. Train Your Team: Comprehensive training for staff ensures smooth day-to-day operations and enhances visitor satisfaction.

The Future of Mixed Reality in Heritage

Realcast’s work at Hangar Y demonstrates the transformative potential of mixed reality in preserving and celebrating cultural heritage. By making history tangible and interactive, the project not only educates but also inspires, creating a memorable experience that transcends the boundaries of time. As mixed reality technology continues to evolve, projects like this pave the way for a new era of immersive storytelling in museums and historic sites around the world.

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If you want to stay up-to-date on the latest in Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality, join us for the Museum XR Summit.